Chronic liver injury, such as that caused by viral infections, alcohol abuse, or metabolic diseases, leads to liver cirrhosis and liver failure.
Depression is a debilitating disorder that affects millions of people worldwide. Despite the availability of pharmacological and psychological treatments, approximately one-third of patients do not respond to conventional therapies, highlighting the urgent need for innovative treatments. Stem cell-based therapies have emerged as promising approaches to treating depression, offering unique mechanisms to address the biological aspects of the disorder.